The Obstetrician & Gynaecologist 2007;9:3:195-200
doi: 10.1576/toag.9.3.195.27341
Copyright © 2007 by the Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists.
Puerperal genital haematoma: a commonly missed diagnosis
Sandra Mawhinney, MRCGP MRCOG, Specialist Registrar in Obstetrics and Gynaecology1 and
Ruth Holman, MRCOG, Consultant in Sexual and Reproductive Health2
1. Craigavon Area Hospital Craigavon BT63 5QQ, Northern Ireland Email: sandramawhinney{at}dsl.pipex.com (corresponding author)
2. Ayrshire Central Hospital Ayrshire KA12 8SS, UK
Key content:
- Although uncommon, puerperal genital haematomas can be associated with serious maternal morbidity.
- An abnormally high level of perineal pain following childbirth is a hallmark symptom.
- The primary aims of treatment are to prevent further blood loss and correct hypovolaemia.
- There is debate regarding the optimal management of genital haematoma.
Learning objectives:
- To understand the aetiology of puerperal genital haematoma.
- To recognise the signs and symptoms and know how they are classified according to their location.
- To learn about the most appropriate methods of treatment.
Ethical issues:
- How should we choose the most appropriate treatment when research on the condition is scarce?
- Should resources be used to ensure interventional radiology services are available to all maternity units?
Please cite this article as: Mawhinney S, Holman R. Puerperal genital haematoma: a commonly missed diagnosis. The Obstetrician & Gynaecologist 2007;9:195–200.
Keywords blood loss / episiotomy / pelvic artery embolisation / perineal pain / puerperal genital haematoma
Copyright © 2007 by the Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists.